{"id":1059,"date":"2024-10-17T16:31:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T16:31:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mustafakemalpasailkadim.com\/?p=1059"},"modified":"2024-10-17T16:31:20","modified_gmt":"2024-10-17T16:31:20","slug":"orhan-saribal-misir-alim-fiyatlarini-degerlendirdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/2024\/10\/17\/orhan-saribal-misir-alim-fiyatlarini-degerlendirdi\/","title":{"rendered":"Orhan SARIBAL m\u0131s\u0131r al\u0131m fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirdi"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcreticisi ithalatla terbiye ediliyor ya da bile bile zarar ettiriliyor<\/p>\n

M\u0131s\u0131r, g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k, end\u00fcstriyel \u00fcr\u00fcnler ve biyoyak\u0131t gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli alanlarda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ba\u015fta yem ve ni\u015fasta ve ni\u015fasta bazl\u0131 \u015feker (NB\u015e) \u00fcretimi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok geni\u015f kullan\u0131m alan\u0131na sahiptir.<\/p>\n

M\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n y\u00fczde 80\u2019i yem ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131yor<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de piyasaya arz edilen m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 80\u2019i yem ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. M\u0131s\u0131r ve t\u00fcrevlerinin tedariki, \u00f6zellikle beyaz et ve yumurta ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere hayvansal g\u0131da \u00fcretimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem arz etmektedir. M\u0131s\u0131rda kendine yeterlilik y\u00fczde 85.8<\/p>\n

Son 5 y\u0131lda m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcretimi yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 50 oran\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00dc\u0130K 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda 9 milyon ton olan \u00fcretimin 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 5.6 oran\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015ferek 8,5 milyon ton olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fini tahmin etmi\u015ftir. 2022\/23\u2019de m\u0131s\u0131rda kendine yeterlilik y\u00fczde 85.8\u2019e y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

En \u00e7ok m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcretimi Konya\u2019da<\/p>\n

\u00dcretimde y\u00fczde 23\u2019l\u00fck payla Konya ilk s\u0131rada gelmekte; bu ili \u015eanl\u0131urfa (y\u00fczde 12), Adana (y\u00fczde 11), Mardin (y\u00fczde 7), Karaman (y\u00fczde 6) izlemektedir. \u00dcretimin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 58\u2019i bu 5 ilde yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Son 26 y\u0131lda 37 milyon ton m\u0131s\u0131r ithal edildi<\/p>\n

\u00dcretimin t\u00fcketime yetmemesi nedeniyle m\u0131s\u0131rda \u00f6nemli miktarda ithalat yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Son 26 y\u0131lda T\u00fcrkiye, 37 milyon ton m\u0131s\u0131r ithal etmi\u015f ve bu ithalat i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 8,8 milyar dolar harcam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130thalat\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131 Rusya ve Ukrayna\u2019dan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir. 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan 1,9 milyon ton ithalat\u0131n y\u00fczde 83\u2019\u00fc Rusya\u2019dan, y\u00fczde 12\u2019si Ukrayna\u2019dan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

30 Nisan 2023 tarihine kadar m\u0131s\u0131r ithalat\u0131nda g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisinin s\u0131f\u0131r olmas\u0131, 30 Nisan\u2019da %130 olmas\u0131 ve d\u00fcnyada m\u0131s\u0131r fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n gerilemesi ihtiyac\u0131n \u00fczerinde ithalat yap\u0131lmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu nedenle 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda ton ba\u015f\u0131na 5.700 TL olan TMO m\u0131s\u0131r al\u0131m fiyat\u0131 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 5.3\u2019l\u00fck art\u0131\u015fla ton ba\u015f\u0131na 6.000 TL olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131klanan fiyat hem T\u00dcFE’nin hem de \u00fcretim maliyetinin gerisinde kalm\u0131\u015f ve \u00e7ift\u00e7i \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck zarara u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00dcreticinin fiyat beklentisi ton ba\u015f\u0131na 8.500 TL<\/p>\n

Farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcretimi yapan \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerden al\u0131nan bilgiler do\u011frultusunda 2024 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in ton ba\u015f\u0131na m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcretim maliyeti 6.070 TL olarak hesaplanm\u0131\u015f ve y\u00fczde 40 \u00e7ift\u00e7i k\u00e2r\u0131 ile \u00fcreticinin bekledi\u011fi fiyat 8.500 TL olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ift\u00e7inin bir ton m\u0131s\u0131r i\u00e7in maliyeti 6 bin lira civar\u0131nda. Verime ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak bu rakam baz\u0131 yerlerde 7 bin liraya kadar \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u00c7ift\u00e7inin TMO’dan beklentisi bu y\u0131l i\u00e7in ton ba\u015f\u0131na 8 bin 500 lirayd\u0131. M\u0131s\u0131rda sezon k\u00f6t\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, daha sonra fiyat\u0131 9 bin liraya kadar \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ama iktidar ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm kararlar\u0131 bir kenara koyarak g\u00fcmr\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00fczde 5’e indirip m\u0131s\u0131r al\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u011fmeye bast\u0131. Bu karar, \u00e7ift\u00e7inin 9 bin liraya satt\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n fiyat\u0131n\u0131n bir anda ton ba\u015f\u0131na 1000-1500 lira d\u00fc\u015fmesi demek. M\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcreticisi ithalatla terbiye ediliyor ya da bile bile zarar ettiriliyor. Bu karar \u00e7ift\u00e7iye do\u011frudan darbedir. TMO acilen m\u0131s\u0131r al\u0131m fiyat\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamal\u0131 ve bu rakam en az 8 bin 500 lira ve \u00fczerinde olmal\u0131.<\/p>\n

M\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcretiminin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6neriler \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralanabilir:<\/p>\n

\u00fc Fiyat belirsizlikleri \u00e7ift\u00e7iler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan planlama ve sonraki y\u0131llarda yapacaklar\u0131 ekim durumunu belirlemektedir. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ift\u00e7inin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc piyasan\u0131n bile alt\u0131nda kalan fiyatlarla satmas\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r. TMO, \u00e7ift\u00e7inin zarar etmemesi i\u00e7in \u00fcretim maliyetini dikkate alarak acilen m\u0131s\u0131r al\u0131m fiyat\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu\u011fday ve arpa al\u0131mlar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi m\u0131s\u0131rda da ilave \u00fcretim primi\u00a0 uygulamas\u0131na ge\u00e7ilmelidir.Halen kg ba\u015f\u0131na 10 kuru\u015f olan fark \u00f6deme deste\u011fi en az 50 kuru\u015fa y\u00fckseltilmelidir. Yap\u0131lan zamlar g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak mazot ve g\u00fcbre destekleri yeniden belirlenmelidir.Dahilde \u0130\u015fleme Rejimi (D\u0130R) kapsam\u0131nda m\u0131s\u0131r ithalat\u0131 durdurulmal\u0131, talepler d\u00fcnya fiyat\u0131yla yurt i\u00e7inden sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Rekoltenin g\u0131da g\u00fcvencesini tehlikeye sokacak seviyeye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc durumlar hari\u00e7, m\u0131s\u0131r ithalat\u0131nda g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmemeli; yerli \u00fcretim korunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcreticisi ithalatla terbiye ediliyor ya da bile bile zarar ettiriliyor M\u0131s\u0131r, g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k, end\u00fcstriyel \u00fcr\u00fcnler ve biyoyak\u0131t gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli alanlarda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ba\u015fta yem…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1060,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[12,17,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1059","post","type-post","status-publish","format-gallery","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-magazin","category-siyaset","category-yasam","post_format-post-format-gallery"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pgAB3S-h5","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1059","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1059"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1059\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1059"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1059"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xn--kprmedya-n4a6d.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1059"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}